An Overview Of Varanasi Tourism Essay

An Overview Of Varanasi Tourism probeVaranasiVaranasi, also commonly known as Banaras or Kashi is unrivalled of the holiest cities in India and is located in the northern Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. The metropolis is situated on the west bank of the river Ganga and is integrity of the oldest, continually inhabited metropolis in the world. SignificanceVaranasi is believed to have been established by Lord shiva about 5000 years ago and, in addition to being one of the twelve Jyotirlingas, the city has long been a centre of religion and spiritualism. The city of Varanasi finds a mention in ancient Hindu religious texts and scriptures bid the Ramayana, the Mahabharata, Rigveda amongst others. It is consecrate shrine of Lord Kashi Vishwanath, a manifestation of Lord shibah and was here that Gautam Buddha was born and Varanasi is perhaps one of the few holy cities that enjoys a revered position among devouts of Hindus, Buddhists and Jains.AttractionsOver the years, the city of Varanasi has earned several sobriquets, the city of tabernacles, the city of lights and the city of learning. No wonder then, Varanasi is kin to several temples, however, to the highest degree of these places of worship were destroyed by pillaging Muslim armies of Mahmud of Ghazni and Mohammad Ghori. Varanasi is also theater to over one hundred ghats scattered along the banks of river Ganga.The Kashi Vishwanath Temple This temple was built in 1780 by Maharani Ahilyabai Holkar and encloses the holy Jyotirlinga of Lord shibah and is said that a view of this Jyotirlinga is makes for a very profound spiritual awakening. The temple is a magnificent piece of architecture and is adorned by ornate carvings. Intricate carvings can also be seen on the edible bean that is the roof of this temple.Durga Temple Is another temple of worship and is presided over by Goddess Durga. The temple is home to a large number of monkeys who can be found wandering around in the courtyard and the Durga kund, a runty tank near the temple and is therefore, sometimes referred to as Monkey Temple. The temple built in the 18th century is a classic ideal of the Nagara style of architecture.The Sankat Mochan Temple The Sankat Mochan temple is dedicated to Lord Hanuman and is one of the popular temples in Varanasi. This temple, unfortunately, was also the site of a vicious terrorist pom-pom but that failed to diminish the faith of the devotees who still throng to this temple in large numbers to pay obeisance to Hanuman. Other AttractionsVaranasi is also home to over hundred ghats located along the banks of the Ganga. By day, these ghats witness crazy activity of devotees wanting to take a dip in the holy waters and by evening, these ghats turn into a magnificent spectacle of lights it is here that the Ganga aarti is performed in the evening.How to ReachVaranasi has its own airport, the Babatpur airport, that is about 25 km from the city centre. The city is well connected by rail and road with other cities in India.